8is28資訊網——每日最新資訊28at.com

表述性狀態傳輸 (REST)是一種架構風格，它定義了一組用于創建 Web 服務的約束。REST API 是一種無需任何處理即可簡單靈活地訪問 Web 服務的方式。8is28資訊網——每日最新資訊28at.com

Spring MVC是一個用于構建 Web 應用程序的 Web MVC 框架。它是一個與 spring boot、spring-security 等相同的 spring 模塊。術語 MVC 代表模型-視圖-控制器架構。REST API 調用如今被廣泛用于獲取各種信息，例如天氣、郵政編碼、secret、大學詳細信息等.8is28資訊網——每日最新資訊28at.com

在本文中，讓我們嘗試通過以下方式獲取電視連續劇詳細信息8is28資訊網——每日最新資訊28at.com

http://api.tvmaze.com/search/shows?q=<任何電視連續劇名稱>

例子：

https://api.tvmaze.com/search/shows?q=mahabharata

8is28資訊網——每日最新資訊28at.com

JSON 輸出：

[    {        "score": 0.54483813,        "show": {            "id": 60856,            "url": "https://www.tvmaze.com/shows/60856/the-mahabharata",            "name": "The Mahabharata",            "type": "Scripted",            "language": "English",            "genres": [],            "status": "Ended",            "runtime": null,            "averageRuntime": null,            "premiered": "1990-03-10",            "ended": "1990-03-24",            "officialSite": null,            "schedule": {                "time": "",                "days": []            },            "rating": {                "average": null            },            "weight": 5,            "network": {                "id": 269,                "name": "Star Plus",                "country": {                    "name": "India",                    "code": "IN",                    "timezone": "Asia/Kolkata"                },                "officialSite": null            },            "webChannel": null,            "dvdCountry": null,            "externals": {                "tvrage": null,                "thetvdb": 213551,                "imdb": "tt0097810"            },            "image": {                "medium": "https://static.tvmaze.com/uploads/images/medium_portrait/398/996547.jpg",                "original": "https://static.tvmaze.com/uploads/images/original_untouched/398/996547.jpg"            },            "summary": null,            "updated": 1646508699,            "_links": {                "self": {                    "href": "https://api.tvmaze.com/shows/60856"                },                "previousepisode": {                    "href": "https://api.tvmaze.com/episodes/2289706"                }            }        }    },    {        "score": 0.40868765,        "show": {            "id": 5016,            "url": "https://www.tvmaze.com/shows/5016/mahabharat",            "name": "Mahabharat",            "type": "Scripted",            "language": "Hindi",            "genres": [                "Drama",                "History"            ],            "status": "Ended",            "runtime": 20,            "averageRuntime": 20,            "premiered": "2013-09-16",            "ended": "2014-08-16",            "officialSite": "http://www.hotstar.com/#!/mahabharat-435-s",            "schedule": {                "time": "20:30",                "days": [                    "Monday",                    "Tuesday",                    "Wednesday",                    "Thursday",                    "Friday",                    "Saturday",                    "Sunday"                ]            },            "rating": {                "average": null            },            "weight": 37,            "network": {                "id": 269,                "name": "Star Plus",                "country": {                    "name": "India",                    "code": "IN",                    "timezone": "Asia/Kolkata"                },                "officialSite": null            },            "webChannel": null,            "dvdCountry": null,            "externals": {                "tvrage": 46350,                "thetvdb": 273350,                "imdb": "tt3212600"            },            "image": {                "medium": "https://static.tvmaze.com/uploads/images/medium_portrait/21/54241.jpg",                "original": "https://static.tvmaze.com/uploads/images/original_untouched/21/54241.jpg"            },            "summary": "<p>The story of the throne of Hastinapura, the kingdom ruled by the Kuru clan. The two collateral branches of the family that participate in the struggle of the throne of Hastinapura are the Kaurava and the Pandava. Although the Kaurava is the senior branch of the family, Duryodhana, the eldest Kaurava, is younger than Yudhisthira, the eldest Pandava. Both Duryodhana and Yudhisthira claim to be first in line to inherit the throne. The struggle culminates in the great battle of Kurukshetra, in which the Pandavas are ultimately victorious. The battle produces complex conflicts of kinship and friendship, instances of family loyalty and duty taking precedence over what is right, as well as the converse.</p>",            "updated": 1604823863,            "_links": {                "self": {                    "href": "https://api.tvmaze.com/shows/5016"                },                "previousepisode": {                    "href": "https://api.tvmaze.com/episodes/314287"                }            }        }    },    {        "score": 0.38368216,        "show": {            "id": 16607,            "url": "https://www.tvmaze.com/shows/16607/mahabharat",            "name": "Mahabharat",            "type": "Scripted",            "language": "Hindi",            "genres": [                "Drama"            ],            "status": "Ended",            "runtime": 45,            "averageRuntime": 45,            "premiered": "1988-10-02",            "ended": "1990-07-15",            "officialSite": null,            "schedule": {                "time": "",                "days": [                    "Sunday"                ]            },            "rating": {                "average": null            },            "weight": 24,            "network": {                "id": 1093,                "name": "DD National",                "country": {                    "name": "India",                    "code": "IN",                    "timezone": "Asia/Kolkata"                },                "officialSite": null            },            "webChannel": null,            "dvdCountry": null,            "externals": {                "tvrage": null,                "thetvdb": 84349,                "imdb": "tt0158417"            },            "image": {                "medium": "https://static.tvmaze.com/uploads/images/medium_portrait/55/138442.jpg",                "original": "https://static.tvmaze.com/uploads/images/original_untouched/55/138442.jpg"            },            "summary": "<p><b>Mahabharat</b> is a successful Indian television series based on the ancient Indian epic Mahabharata. The 94-episode series originally ran from 1988 to 1990. It was produced by B. R. Chopra and directed by his son, Ravi Chopra.</p>",            "updated": 1573325769,            "_links": {                "self": {                    "href": "https://api.tvmaze.com/shows/16607"                },                "previousepisode": {                    "href": "https://api.tvmaze.com/episodes/762035"                }            }        }    }]

8is28資訊網——每日最新資訊28at.com

使用Spring框架，讓我們嘗試提取REST API并將其呈現在頁面上。8is28資訊網——每日最新資訊28at.com

項目結構：

8is28資訊網——每日最新資訊28at.com

pom.xml%20編寫：

8is28資訊網——每日最新資訊28at.com

"score", "url" and "imdb" values aloneExample:"score": 0.42338097,    "url": "https://www.tvmaze.com/shows/16607/mahabharat",      "imdb": "tt0158417"

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.EnableWebMvc; import org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver; import org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView; @Configuration@EnableWebMvc@ComponentScan(basePackages = { "com.TVShow.TVShow_Rest_API" }) public class AppConfig { 	@Bean	public InternalResourceViewResolver resolver() { 		InternalResourceViewResolver resolver = new InternalResourceViewResolver(); 		resolver.setViewClass(JstlView.class); 		resolver.setPrefix("/"); 		resolver.setSuffix(".jsp"); 		return resolver; 	} }

import org.springframework.web.servlet.support.AbstractAnnotationConfigDispatcherServletInitializer; public class SpringMvcDispatcherServletInitializer extends AbstractAnnotationConfigDispatcherServletInitializer { 	@Override	protected Class<?>[] getRootConfigClasses() { 		return null; 	} 	@Override	protected Class<?>[] getServletConfigClasses() { 		return new Class[] { AppConfig.class }; 	} 	@Override	protected String[] getServletMappings() { 		return new String[] { "/" }; 	} }

import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.HttpURLConnection; import java.URL; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.StringTokenizer; import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody; import com.google.gson.Gson; import com.google.gson.JsonArray; import com.google.gson.JsonElement; import com.google.gson.JsonObject; @Controllerpublic class TVShowController { 	@RequestMapping("/getTVShowDetailsBySearchString") 	public @ResponseBody	JsonObject getTVShowDetailsBySearchString(String searchStr) throws IOException { 		// According to the search string, JSONArray 		// or JSON Object is constructed. 		// In our case, it is producing JSONArray 		JsonArray jsonArray = new JsonArray(); 		jsonArray = getTVShowDetailsBySearchStr(searchStr); 		JsonObject finalJsonObject = new JsonObject(); 		ArrayList scoreList = new ArrayList(); 		ArrayList showUrlList = new ArrayList(); 		ArrayList showUrlLinks = new ArrayList(); 		ArrayList telecastedList = new ArrayList(); 		ArrayList imdbList = new ArrayList(); 		Iterator<JsonElement> objectIterator = jsonArray.iterator(); 		// Iterating 		while(objectIterator.hasNext()) { 			JsonElement object = objectIterator.next(); 			JsonObject jObj = object.getAsJsonObject(); 			// We have to get the score and 			// replace the special characters 			scoreList.add(jObj.get("score").toString().replaceAll("^/"|/"$", "")); 			// Similarly show 			showUrlList.add(jObj.get("show").toString().replaceAll("^/"|/"$", "")); 		} 				for (int i = 0;i < showUrlList.size();i++) {		 						StringTokenizer jsonTokenizer = new StringTokenizer(showUrlList.get(i).toString(),","); 			String expectedTag = null; 			int idx = 0; 			while (jsonTokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) { 				expectedTag = jsonTokenizer.nextToken(); 				if (expectedTag.contains("url")) { 					showUrlLinks.add(expectedTag.substring(7,expectedTag.length()-1).toString()); 				} 				if (expectedTag.contains("timezone")) { 					telecastedList.add(expectedTag.substring(12,expectedTag.length()-3).toString()); 				} 				if (expectedTag.contains("imdb")) { 					imdbList.add(expectedTag.substring(8,expectedTag.length()-2).toString()); 				} 		} 	} 		finalJsonObject.addProperty("scores", scoreList.toString()); 		finalJsonObject.addProperty("scoresize", scoreList.size()); 		finalJsonObject.addProperty("url", showUrlLinks.toString()); 		finalJsonObject.addProperty("urlsize", showUrlLinks.size()); 		finalJsonObject.addProperty("timezone", telecastedList.toString()); 		finalJsonObject.addProperty("imdb", imdbList.toString()); 		finalJsonObject.addProperty("imdbsize", imdbList.size()); 		// After retrieving the elements, 		// in an object , all are constructed 		return finalJsonObject; 	} 	private JsonArray getTVShowDetailsBySearchStr(String searchString) throws IOException { 		StringBuilder responseData = new StringBuilder(); 		JsonArray jsonArray = null; 		URL url = null; 		// http://api.tvmaze.com/search/shows?q=<searchstring> 		// is the url to access the TV show details 		url = new URL("http://api.tvmaze.com/search/shows?q=" + searchString); 				HttpURLConnection con = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); 		con.setRequestMethod("GET"); 		con.setRequestProperty("User-Agent", "Mozilla/5.0"); 		int responseCode = con.getResponseCode(); 		System.out.println("/nSending 'GET' request to URL : " + url); 		// System.out.println("Response Code : " + responseCode); 		try (BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader( 				new InputStreamReader(con.getInputStream()))) { 			String line; 			while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) { 				responseData.append(line); 			} 			// It is getting converted to 			// JSONArray by means of below code 			jsonArray = new Gson().fromJson(responseData.toString(), JsonArray.class);	 		} 		return jsonArray; 	} }-----------------------------------?著作權歸作者所有：來自51CTO博客作者demo007x的原創作品，請聯系作者獲取轉載授權，否則將追究法律責任如何通過 REST API 和 Spring MVC 提取電視節目詳細信息？https://blog.51cto.com/demo007x/7917153